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October 2009 |
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| Colombia |
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| BASIC
INDICATORS |
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| Population
(thousands, 2008) |
|
44
534 |
|
Rank in world trade,
2008 |
Exports |
Imports |
|
|
| GDP (million
current US$, 2008) |
|
242 268 |
|
Merchandise |
|
|
58 |
54 |
|
|
| GDP (million
current PPP US$, 2008) |
|
395 663 |
|
excluding intra-EU trade |
41 |
36 |
|
|
| Current
account balance (million US$, 2008) |
- 6 713 |
|
Commercial services |
|
74 |
62 |
|
|
| Trade per
capita (US$, 2006-2008) |
|
1 648 |
|
excluding intra-EU trade |
49 |
43 |
|
|
| Trade to GDP
ratio (2006-2008) |
|
35.5 |
|
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Annual percentage change |
|
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|
2008
|
|
2000-2008 |
2007 |
2008 |
|
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|
|
| Real GDP (2000=100) |
|
143 |
|
5 |
8 |
3 |
|
|
| Exports of
goods and services (volume, 2000=100) |
153 |
|
5 |
11 |
8 |
|
|
| Imports of
goods and services (volume, 2000=100) |
211 |
|
10 |
14 |
3 |
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| TRADE POLICY |
|
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|
|
|
Contribution to WTO budget (%, 2009) |
0.194 |
|
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| WTO accession
date |
30 April 1995 |
|
Import duties collected (%,
2005-2007) |
|
|
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| Trade Policy
Review date |
22, 24 November 2006 |
|
in total tax revenue |
|
|
10.7 |
|
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| Tariffs and
duty free imports |
|
|
|
to total imports |
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
| Tariff binding coverage (%) |
|
100 |
|
Number of
notifications to WTO and measures in force |
|
|
| MFN tariffs |
|
|
Final bound |
Applied 2008 |
|
Outstanding notifications in WTO Central
Registry |
27 |
|
|
| Simple average
of import duties |
|
|
|
Goods RTAs - services EIAs notified to WTO |
4 - 1 |
|
|
| All goods |
|
|
42.9 |
12.5 |
|
Anti-dumping (30 June 2008) |
|
10 |
|
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| Agricultural
goods (AOA) |
91.8 |
16.9 |
|
Countervailing duties (30 June 2008) |
... |
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| Non-agricultural
goods |
35.4 |
11.8 |
|
Safeguards (28 October 2008) |
|
0 |
|
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| Non ad-valorem duties (% total tariff lines) |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Number of disputes
(complainant - defendant) |
|
|
| MFN duty free
imports (%, 2006) |
|
|
|
Requests for consultation |
5 - 3 |
|
|
| in
agricultural goods (AOA) |
0.0 |
|
Original panel / Appellate Body (AB) reports |
0 - 1 |
|
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| in
non-agricultural goods |
5.3 |
|
Compliance panel / AB reports (Article 21.5 DSU) |
0 - 0 |
|
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| Services
sectors with GATS commitments |
57 |
|
Arbitration awards (Article
22.6 DSU) |
0 - 0 |
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| MERCHANDISE TRADE |
|
|
Value |
|
Annual percentage change |
|
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|
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|
2008
|
|
2000-2008 |
2007 |
2008 |
| Merchandise exports, f.o.b. (million US$) |
37
626 |
|
14 |
23 |
25 |
|
|
| Merchandise imports, c.i.f. (million US$) |
39 669 |
|
17 |
26 |
21 |
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2008
|
|
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|
2008 |
| Share in world total
exports |
0.23 |
|
Share in
world total imports |
0.24 |
|
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| Breakdown in
economy's total exports |
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Breakdown in economy's total imports |
|
|
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| By main commodity group (ITS) |
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|
By main
commodity group (ITS) |
|
|
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| Agricultural
products |
|
|
17.8 |
|
Agricultural products |
|
|
11.5 |
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| Fuels and
mining products |
|
48.0 |
|
Fuels and mining products |
|
7.1 |
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| Manufactures |
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|
|
31.5 |
|
Manufactures |
|
|
|
80.2 |
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| By main destination |
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|
By main
origin |
|
|
|
| 1. United
States |
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|
38.0 |
|
1. United States |
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|
29.2 |
|
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| 2. Bolivarian
Rep. of Venezuela |
|
16.2 |
|
2. European Union (27) |
|
|
13.5 |
|
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| 3. European
Union (27) |
|
|
12.8 |
|
3. China |
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|
11.5 |
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| 4. Ecuador |
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|
4.0 |
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4. Mexico |
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|
7.9 |
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| 5. Switzerland |
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|
2.5 |
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5. Brazil |
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5.9 |
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| COMMERCIAL SERVICES TRADE |
|
Value |
|
Annual percentage change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008
|
|
2000-2008 |
|
2007 |
2008 |
| Commercial services exports (million US$) |
3
967 |
|
9 |
8 |
11 |
|
|
| Commercial services imports (million US$) |
7
108 |
|
10 |
14 |
15 |
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2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
| Share in world total exports |
0.11
|
|
Share in world total imports |
0.20 |
|
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| Breakdown in
economy's total exports |
|
|
Breakdown in economy's total imports |
|
|
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| By principal services item |
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By
principal services item |
|
|
|
|
| Transportation |
|
31.2
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|
Transportation |
|
42.3 |
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| Travel |
|
46.5
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|
Travel |
|
24.5 |
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| Other
commercial services |
|
22.3
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|
Other commercial services |
|
33.2 |
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| |
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| INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY |
|
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| Patent grants
by patent office, 2007 |
|
Trademark registrations by office, 2007 |
|
|
| Residents |
Non-residents |
Total |
|
Direct residents |
Direct
non-residents |
Madrid |
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 20 |
207 |
227 |
|
10 635 |
7 504 |
... |
18
139 |
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| |
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