October 2011
Egypt
                         
BASIC INDICATORS
Population (thousands, 2010)  81 121 Rank in world trade, 2010 Exports Imports
GDP (million current US$, 2010)  218 912 Merchandise  63 49
GDP (million current PPP US$, 2010)  509 503 excluding intra-EU trade 45 31
Current account balance (million US$, 2009) - 3 349 Commercial services 34 46
Trade per capita (US$, 2008-2010)  1 356 excluding intra-EU trade 21 29
Trade to GDP ratio (2008-2010)   56.8
Annual percentage change
2010   2005-2010 2009 2010
Real GDP (2005=100)   138 7 7 5
Exports of goods and services (volume, 2005=100)   147 8 -15 -11
Imports of goods and services (volume, 2005=100)   137 6 -18 -16
                         
TRADE POLICY
WTO accession 30 June 1995 Contribution to WTO budget (%, 2011) 0.284
Trade Policy Review 26, 28 July 2005 Import duties collected (%, 2007-2009)
GPA accession  - in total tax revenue 8.9
Tariffs and duty free imports to total imports 3.9
Tariff binding coverage (%)    99.4 Number of notifications to WTO and measures in force 
MFN tariffs Final bound Applied 2009 Outstanding notifications in WTO Central Registry   38
Simple average of import duties Goods RTAs - services EIAs notified to WTO 7 - 0
All goods   36.7   17.0 Anti-dumping (30 June 2010) 23
Agricultural goods (AOA)   95.2   66.1 Countervailing duties (30 June 2010) ...
Non-agricultural goods   27.7   9.6 Safeguards (22 October 2010)   1
Non ad-valorem duties (% total tariff lines)   0.2   0.2 Number of disputes (complainant - defendant) 
MFN duty free imports (%, 2009) Requests for consultation 0 - 4
in agricultural goods (AOA)   61.6 Original panel / Appellate Body (AB) reports 0 - 1
in non-agricultural goods   16.0 Compliance panel / AB reports (Article 21.5 DSU) 0 - 0
Services sectors with GATS commitments   44 Arbitration awards (Article 22.6 DSU) 0 - 0
                         
MERCHANDISE TRADE  Value Annual percentage change
2010   2005-2010 2009 2010
Merchandise exports, f.o.b. (million US$)  26 438 15 -12 15
Merchandise imports, c.i.f. (million US$)  52 923 19 -7 18
2010   2010
Share in world total exports    0.17 Share in world total imports  0.34
Breakdown in economy's total exports Breakdown in economy's total imports
  By main commodity group (ITS)   By main commodity group (ITS)
Agricultural products   19.4 Agricultural products 22.4
Fuels and mining products   34.5 Fuels and mining products 17.7
Manufactures   41.5 Manufactures 59.9
  By main destination   By main origin
1. European Union (27)   30.3 1. European Union (27)   32.3
2. Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of   5.9 2. United States   9.4
3. United States   5.9 3. China   9.2
4. India   4.7 4. Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of   4.0
5. Libyan Arab Jamahiriya   4.6 5. Korea, Republic of   3.6
                         
COMMERCIAL SERVICES TRADE  Value Annual percentage change
2010   2005-2010   2009 2010
Commercial services exports (million US$)  23 618   10 -14 11
Commercial services imports (million US$)  13 003   6 -22 2
2010   2010
Share in world total exports   0.64   Share in world total imports 0.37
Breakdown in economy's total exports Breakdown in economy's total imports
  By principal services item   By principal services item
Transportation   33.5   Transportation 50.6
Travel   53.0   Travel 17.2
Other commercial services   13.4   Other commercial services 32.2
                         
INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY 
Patent grants by patent office, 2009 Trademark registrations by office, 2009
Residents Non-residents  Total  Direct residents Direct non-residents Madrid  Total 
  56   265   321 ... ...  2 773  2 773