October 2009
Korea, Republic of
                         
BASIC INDICATORS
Population (thousands, 2008)  48 607 Rank in world trade, 2008 Exports Imports
GDP (million current US$, 2008)  929 121 Merchandise  12 10
GDP (million current PPP US$, 2008) 1 358 037 excluding intra-EU trade 7 5
Current account balance (million US$, 2008) - 6 349 Commercial services 16 10
Trade per capita (US$, 2006-2008)  18 249 excluding intra-EU trade 9 5
Trade to GDP ratio (2006-2008)   90.5
Annual percentage change
2008   2000-2008 2007 2008
Real GDP (2000=100)   141 4 5 2
Exports of goods and services (volume, 2000=100)   212 10 13 6
Imports of goods and services (volume, 2000=100)   187 8 12 4
                         
TRADE POLICY Contribution to WTO budget (%, 2009) 2.589
WTO accession date 1 January 1995 Import duties collected (%, 2005-2007)
Trade Policy Review date 8, 10 October 2008 in total tax revenue 4.8
Tariffs and duty free imports to total imports 1.9
Tariff binding coverage (%)    94.6 Number of notifications to WTO and measures in force 
MFN tariffs Final bound Applied 2008 Outstanding notifications in WTO Central Registry   20
Simple average of import duties Goods RTAs - services EIAs notified to WTO 6 - 3
All goods   17.0   12.2 Anti-dumping (30 June 2008) 31
Agricultural goods (AOA)   59.3   49.0 Countervailing duties (30 June 2008) ...
Non-agricultural goods   10.2   6.6 Safeguards (28 October 2008)   0
Non ad-valorem duties (% total tariff lines)   0.5   0.6 Number of disputes (complainant - defendant) 
MFN duty free imports (%, 2006) Requests for consultation 13 - 13
in agricultural goods (AOA)   1.5 Original panel / Appellate Body (AB) reports 9 - 8
in non-agricultural goods   27.8 Compliance panel / AB reports (Article 21.5 DSU) 0 - 1
Services sectors with GATS commitments   98 Arbitration awards (Article 22.6 DSU) 0 - 1
                         
MERCHANDISE TRADE  Value Annual percentage change
2008   2000-2008 2007 2008
Merchandise exports, f.o.b. (million US$)  422 007 12 14 14
Merchandise imports, c.i.f. (million US$)  435 275 13 15 22
2008  a 2008  a
Share in world total exports    2.63 Share in world total imports  2.65
Breakdown in economy's total exports Breakdown in economy's total imports
  By main commodity group (ITS)   By main commodity group (ITS)
Agricultural products   1.8 Agricultural products 6.1
Fuels and mining products   11.3 Fuels and mining products 40.3
Manufactures   86.5 Manufactures 53.3
  By main destination   By main origin
1. China   22.1 1. China   17.7
2. European Union (27)   15.1 2. Japan   15.8
3. United States   12.4 3. United States   10.5
4. Japan   7.1 4. European Union (27)   10.3
5. Hong Kong, China   5.0 5. Saudi Arabia   5.9
                         
COMMERCIAL SERVICES TRADE  Value Annual percentage change
2008   2000-2008   2007 2008
Commercial services exports (million US$)  74 107   12 28 20
Commercial services imports (million US$)  91 768   14 21 12
2008   2008
Share in world total exports   1.96   Share in world total imports 2.63
Breakdown in economy's total exports Breakdown in economy's total imports
  By principal services item   By principal services item
Transportation   58.8   Transportation 40.5
Travel   12.2   Travel 18.7
Other commercial services   29.0   Other commercial services 40.9
                         
INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY 
Patent grants by patent office, 2007 Trademark registrations by office, 2007
Residents Non-residents  Total  Direct residents Direct non-residents Madrid  Total 
 91 645  32 060  123 705  48 266  12 095  2 809  63 170
                         
a  Breakdowns by destination/origin refer to 2007.