| Turkey |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Change |
|
|
|
Value |
% Change |
Rank |
|
|
|
2011 |
2005-11 |
2011 |
|
|
|
2011 |
2005-11 |
2011 |
2011 |
|
|
Basic indicators |
|
|
|
|
|
Trade - Balance of Payments (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
GDP (mill. current US$,) |
773091 |
8 |
6 |
|
|
Commercial services imports |
19737 |
11 |
8 |
38 |
|
|
Services value added (% tot. value added) |
56.4 |
1 |
-1 |
|
|
Transportation |
8766 |
10 |
6 |
32 |
|
|
of which
infrastructure services a |
18.8 |
|
|
|
|
Travel |
4970 |
10 |
3 |
39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other commercial services |
6000 |
15 |
15 |
44 |
|
|
Employment in services (thousands) |
10558 |
... |
5 |
|
|
Commercial services exports |
37846 |
6 |
11 |
29 |
|
|
% of total employment |
43.8 |
... |
-1 |
|
|
Transportation |
10387 |
13 |
15 |
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Travel |
22712 |
4 |
9 |
12 |
|
|
Commercial services exports |
|
|
|
|
|
Other commercial services |
4747 |
6 |
15 |
42 |
|
|
% of GDP |
4.9 |
-2 |
5 |
|
|
Net commercial services trade |
18109 |
- |
- |
|
|
|
% of goods and comm.
services exports |
20.9 |
-3 |
-5 |
|
|
Main destinations |
|
|
|
Share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
... |
... |
... |
... |
... |
|
|
FDI in services - Stocks (mill.US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inward (2010) |
110267 |
19 |
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outward (2010) |
12630 |
25 |
-4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FATS sales (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total services sectors with
GATS commitments (no.) |
77 |
- |
- |
|
|
Inward |
... |
... |
... |
|
|
|
Services EIAs notified to the WTO (no.) |
0 |
- |
- |
|
|
Outward |
... |
... |
... |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Transportation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value |
% Change |
Share |
|
|
Value |
% Change |
Share |
|
|
|
2011 |
2005-11 |
2011 |
in world |
|
|
2011 |
2005-11 |
2011 |
in world |
|
|
Investment in economy (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
Trade - Balance of Payments (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross fixed capital formation |
... |
... |
... |
|
|
Transportation services imports |
8766 |
10 |
6 |
0.8% |
|
|
Inward FDI |
|
|
|
|
|
By sea (2010) |
4996 |
11 |
31 |
|
|
|
Stocks (2010) b |
30388 |
9 |
12 |
|
|
By air (2010) |
2833 |
13 |
20 |
|
|
|
Flows (2010) b |
210 |
- |
- |
|
|
By other transport (rail, road, etc) (2010) |
459 |
10 |
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market indicators |
|
|
|
|
|
Transportation services exports |
10387 |
13 |
15 |
1.2% |
|
|
International airports (no., 2005) |
13 |
... |
... |
1.1% |
|
By sea (2010) |
1212 |
5 |
83 |
|
|
|
Airplanes fleet (no., 2005) |
526 |
... |
... |
1.9% |
|
By air (2010) |
6018 |
15 |
12 |
|
|
|
Maritime merchant fleet ('000 DWT) |
9535 |
4 |
9 |
0.6% |
|
By other transport (rail, road, ...) (2010) |
1792 |
14 |
-1 |
|
|
|
Rail lines, tot. network (km) |
9642 |
2 |
1 |
0.9% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Road lines, tot. network (km, 2009) |
362660 |
1 |
3 |
|
|
Other trade-related indicators |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International freight |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production and Employment |
|
|
|
|
|
By sea (mill. tons) |
... |
... |
... |
|
|
|
Value added (mill. US$)
b |
105157 |
8 |
9 |
|
|
By air (mill.ton-km) |
1637 |
27 |
37 |
1.1% |
|
|
% of total value added
b |
15.3 |
0 |
4 |
|
|
By road (mill.ton-km) |
... |
... |
... |
|
|
|
Employment (% of tot. employment) a |
4.3 |
... |
-3 |
|
|
Intl. passengers - By air (mill. P-Km) |
61076 |
... |
22 |
1.9% |
|
|
Container port traffic ('000 TEUs, 2010) |
5547 |
12 |
23 |
1.0% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Passengers (mill. P-Km) |
|
|
|
|
|
Investment abroad (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
By air |
78939 |
... |
21 |
1.6% |
|
Outward FDI |
|
|
|
|
|
|
By rail |
5882 |
3 |
7 |
0.2% |
|
Stocks (2010) b |
1631 |
37 |
21 |
|
|
|
By road (2009) |
212464 |
4 |
3 |
|
|
Flows (2010) b |
168 |
- |
- |
|
|
|
Freight (mill. ton-km) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By air |
1654 |
27 |
37 |
0.9% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By rail |
10735 |
3 |
-5 |
0.1% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By road (2009) |
176455 |
1 |
-3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Telecommunications |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value |
% Change |
Rank |
|
|
Value |
% Change |
|
|
|
|
2011 |
2005-11 |
2011 |
2011 |
|
|
2011 |
2005-11 |
2011 |
|
|
|
Investment in economy (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
Production and Employment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross fixed capital formation |
... |
... |
... |
|
|
Value added (mill. US$) |
... |
... |
... |
|
|
|
Inward FDI |
|
|
|
|
|
% of total value added |
... |
... |
... |
|
|
|
Stocks |
... |
... |
... |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Flows |
... |
- |
- |
|
|
Trade - Balance of Payments (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Telecommunications services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market indicators |
|
|
|
|
|
Imports |
296 |
8 |
31 |
|
|
|
Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhab.) |
109 |
3 |
2 |
102 |
|
Exports |
451 |
2 |
-3 |
|
|
|
Mobile phone subscribers (% tot. tel. subscribers) |
81.1 |
3 |
2 |
125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Internet users (per 100 inhab.) |
42.1 |
18 |
6 |
77 |
|
Investment abroad (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Broadband internet subscribers (per 100 inhab.) |
10.3 |
28 |
6 |
62 |
|
Outward FDI |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Secure Internet servers (no.) |
10494 |
43 |
46 |
16 |
|
Stocks |
... |
... |
... |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Flows |
... |
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Finance and
insurance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value |
% Change |
Rank |
|
|
Value |
% Change |
|
|
|
|
2011 |
2005-11 |
2011 |
2011 |
|
|
2011 |
2005-11 |
2011 |
|
|
|
Investment in economy (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
Trade - Balance of Payments (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross fixed capital formation |
... |
... |
... |
|
|
Financial services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inward FDI |
|
|
|
|
|
Imports |
1219 |
21 |
68 |
|
|
|
Stocks (2010) |
45621 |
30 |
22 |
|
|
Exports |
530 |
7 |
8 |
|
|
|
Flows (2010) |
1630 |
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market indicators |
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic credit by the banking sector (% of GDP) |
69.4 |
7 |
0 |
61 |
|
Imports |
1279 |
6 |
8 |
|
|
|
Interest rate spread (%) |
... |
... |
... |
|
|
Exports |
867 |
18 |
21 |
|
|
|
Market capitalization (% GDP) |
26.1 |
-4 |
-38 |
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance density (US$ per inhab.) |
136 |
10 |
12 |
64 |
|
Investment abroad (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance penetration (% GDP) |
1.3 |
-3 |
0 |
73 |
|
Outward FDI |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stocks (2010) |
4399 |
13 |
-4 |
|
|
|
Production and Employment |
|
|
|
|
|
Flows (2010) |
494 |
- |
- |
|
|
|
Value added (mill. US$) |
24277 |
10 |
-10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of total value added |
3.5 |
2 |
-14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employment (% of tot. employment) |
1.2 |
... |
-4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a Includes the
postal sector. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b Includes
communications. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|