| Germany |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% Change |
|
|
|
Value |
% Change |
Rank |
|
|
|
2011 |
2005-11 |
2011 |
|
|
|
2011 |
2005-11 |
2011 |
2011 |
|
|
Basic indicators |
|
|
|
|
|
Trade - Balance of Payments (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
GDP (mill. current US$,) |
3570556 |
4 |
10 |
|
|
Commercial services imports |
289091 |
6 |
10 |
2 |
|
|
Services value added (% tot. value added) |
62.1 |
0 |
-2 |
|
|
Transportation |
67162 |
6 |
7 |
3 |
|
|
of which
infrastructure services a |
9.4 |
|
|
|
|
Travel |
84237 |
2 |
8 |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other commercial services |
137693 |
8 |
13 |
2 |
|
|
Employment in services (thousands) |
27711 |
1 |
2 |
|
|
Commercial services exports |
253381 |
8 |
9 |
3 |
|
|
% of total employment |
67.3 |
0 |
0 |
|
|
Transportation |
60307 |
7 |
5 |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Travel |
38789 |
5 |
12 |
6 |
|
|
Commercial services exports |
|
|
|
|
|
Other commercial services |
154285 |
10 |
9 |
3 |
|
|
% of GDP |
7.1 |
4 |
-1 |
|
|
Net commercial services trade |
-35710 |
- |
- |
|
|
|
% of goods and comm.
services exports |
14.2 |
0 |
-6 |
|
|
Main destinations (2010) |
|
|
|
Share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. European Union (27) |
120516 |
8 |
0 |
51.7% |
|
|
FDI in services - Stocks (mill.US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
2. United States |
28251 |
5 |
8 |
12.1% |
|
|
Inward (2009) |
792646 |
8 |
-6 |
|
|
3. Switzerland |
20921 |
10 |
4 |
9.0% |
|
|
Outward (2009) |
1006903 |
11 |
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FATS sales (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total services sectors
with GATS commitments (no.) |
115 |
- |
- |
|
|
Inward (2009) b |
248328 |
... |
-25 |
|
|
|
Services EIAs notified to the WTO (no.) |
10 |
- |
- |
|
|
Outward (2009) |
488701 |
... |
-7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Transportation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value |
% Change |
Share |
|
|
Value |
% Change |
Share |
|
|
|
2011 |
2005-11 |
2011 |
in world |
|
|
2011 |
2005-11 |
2011 |
in world |
|
|
Investment in economy (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
Trade - Balance of Payments (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross fixed capital formation |
52116 |
7 |
5 |
|
|
Transportation services imports |
67162 |
6 |
7 |
6.1% |
|
|
Inward FDI |
|
|
|
|
|
By sea (2010) |
19609 |
10 |
27 |
|
|
|
Stocks (2009) |
5878 |
18 |
-40 |
|
|
By air (2010) |
21510 |
6 |
17 |
|
|
|
Flows (2010) |
499 |
- |
- |
|
|
By other transport (rail, road, etc) (2010) |
21731 |
4 |
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market indicators |
|
|
|
|
|
Transportation services exports |
60307 |
7 |
5 |
7.0% |
|
|
International airports (no., 2005) |
31 |
... |
... |
2.7% |
|
By sea (2010) |
29817 |
10 |
10 |
|
|
|
Airplanes fleet (no., 2005) |
911 |
... |
... |
3.3% |
|
By air (2010) |
23701 |
6 |
14 |
|
|
|
Maritime merchant fleet ('000 DWT) |
17482 |
4 |
0 |
1.1% |
|
By other transport (rail, road, ...) (2010) |
4037 |
-2 |
-1 |
|
|
|
Rail lines, tot. network (km) |
33576 |
0 |
0 |
3.3% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Road lines, tot. network (km, 2009) |
643969 |
0 |
0 |
|
|
Other trade-related indicators |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International freight |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Production and Employment |
|
|
|
|
|
By sea (mill. tons) |
112 |
1 |
10 |
|
|
|
Value added (mill. US$)
a |
126919 |
3 |
9 |
|
|
By air (mill.ton-km) |
7705 |
0 |
3 |
5.0% |
|
|
% of total value added
a |
3.9 |
-1 |
1 |
|
|
By road (mill.ton-km, 2010) |
29387 |
-3 |
-3 |
|
|
|
Employment (% of tot. employment) a |
4.9 |
0 |
1 |
|
|
Intl. passengers - By air (mill. P-Km) |
212813 |
8 |
11 |
6.8% |
|
|
Container port traffic ('000 TEUs, 2010) |
14625 |
1 |
10 |
2.7% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Passengers (mill. P-Km) |
|
|
|
|
|
Investment abroad (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
By air |
222977 |
8 |
11 |
4.4% |
|
Outward FDI |
|
|
|
|
|
|
By rail |
79228 |
1 |
3 |
2.7% |
|
Stocks (2009) |
12797 |
19 |
-22 |
|
|
|
By road (2008) |
949306 |
... |
-2 |
|
|
Flows (2010) |
4945 |
- |
- |
|
|
|
Freight (mill. ton-km) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By air |
7712 |
0 |
3 |
4.2% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By rail |
111980 |
5 |
39 |
1.2% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By road (2009) |
427300 |
16 |
-10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Telecommunications |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value |
% Change |
Rank |
|
|
Value |
% Change |
|
|
|
|
2011 |
2005-11 |
2011 |
2011 |
|
|
2011 |
2005-11 |
2011 |
|
|
|
Investment in economy (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
Production and Employment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross fixed capital formation (2010) |
9055 |
2 |
-10 |
|
|
Value added (mill. US$, 2010) |
32885 |
-1 |
-11 |
|
|
|
Inward FDI |
|
|
|
|
|
% of total value added |
1.1 |
-4 |
-12 |
|
|
|
Stocks (2009) |
21980 |
33 |
-11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Flows (2010) |
-3389 |
- |
- |
|
|
Trade - Balance of Payments (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Telecommunications services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market indicators |
|
|
|
|
|
Imports (2010) |
5237 |
7 |
18 |
|
|
|
Total telephone subscribers (per 100 inhab.) |
195 |
3 |
2 |
10 |
|
Exports (2010) |
3571 |
6 |
10 |
|
|
|
Mobile phone subscribers (% tot. tel. subscribers) |
67.7 |
2 |
2 |
169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Internet users (per 100 inhab.) |
83.0 |
3 |
1 |
13 |
|
Investment abroad (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Broadband internet subscribers (per 100 inhab.) |
32.5 |
16 |
2 |
11 |
|
Outward FDI |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Secure Internet servers (no.) |
83639 |
24 |
17 |
5 |
|
Stocks (2009) |
32104 |
-2 |
-1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Flows (2010) |
7706 |
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Finance and
insurance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Value |
% Change |
Rank |
|
|
Value |
% Change |
|
|
|
|
2011 |
2005-11 |
2011 |
2011 |
|
|
2011 |
2005-11 |
2011 |
|
|
|
Investment in economy (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
Trade - Balance of Payments (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross fixed capital formation |
12472 |
3 |
8 |
|
|
Financial services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inward FDI |
|
|
|
|
|
Imports |
9154 |
12 |
33 |
|
|
|
Stocks (2009) |
58984 |
10 |
-6 |
|
|
Exports |
13633 |
13 |
16 |
|
|
|
Flows (2010) |
13240 |
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Market indicators |
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic credit by the banking sector (% of GDP) |
125.9 |
-1 |
-5 |
27 |
|
Imports |
4607 |
-1 |
15 |
|
|
|
Interest rate spread (%) |
... |
... |
... |
|
|
Exports |
6664 |
20 |
9 |
|
|
|
Market capitalization (% GDP) |
33.2 |
-5 |
-24 |
52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance density (US$ per inhab.) |
2967 |
4 |
2 |
19 |
|
Investment abroad (mill. US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance penetration (% GDP) |
6.8 |
0 |
-6 |
19 |
|
Outward FDI |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stocks (2009) |
230285 |
12 |
3 |
|
|
|
Production and Employment |
|
|
|
|
|
Flows (2010) |
23372 |
- |
- |
|
|
|
Value added (mill. US$) |
141168 |
2 |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of total value added |
4.4 |
-2 |
-3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employment (% of tot. employment) |
2.9 |
-2 |
-2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a Includes the
postal sector. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
b
Exclude all or a large part of financial intermediation activities. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|